Skip to content

Tag: brick

Plans: Not Set in Stone

We thought at this stage if might make sense to describe what we are aiming for – it might help to explain some of our more questionable decisions! Of course, all of our plans rely on further exploration, calculations, planning permission and whatever budget we might have remaining after fixing all the unforeseen problems.

The floor plans below show the house as it is now. The thicker walls are ~60cm-thick double-skinned (stone-rubble-stone); the thinner walls are stud (timber and plasterboard) walls. On the ground floor you can see the the steel beam holding up the first floor with a brick pillar supporting it.

On the first floor there are 3 bedrooms and a bathroom. To the front and the back the ceiling slopes down with the roof. There is a brick archway through the stone wall, that is only a little taller than us.

The house comes with a little bit of garden behind. At the moment the only access is by exiting by the front door and walking around the property. We hope to extend a window at the back of the property downwards, and turn it into a back door leading to the garden.

As the house is built into a hill, the level of this garden is actually closer to the 1st floor than the ground floor, meaning the back of the ground floor is mostly underground. Along with the hill being riddled with streams – above and below ground – this explains the damp problem! Above ground, the external pointing has been left to deteriorate, to the point that the wall that gets the worst of the rain can sometimes have water running down the inside.

It also doesn’t help that the wooden window frames have rotted to the point that there are holes right through, and you can see the edges of some of the panes of glass.

The final nail in the damp coffin: the guttering and down pipes had been left to fill with debris, allowing moss and grass to grow in the gutters. When it rained, the gutters overflowed, causing more water to hit the walls than if they had simply not bothered to have gutters at all.

So on to plans. Naturally, we have plans to make the house waterproof and warm. This will involve excavating the floors, and replacing them with new concrete, damp proofing and insulation. We also hope to be able to afford underfloor heating (both itself and the extra digging out depth that will be required to fit it in). The method for damp proofing the walls is yet to be established, but we would like to use the existing drain in the garage to help us relieve some pressure. We would have dug down outside and tried to just allow the walls to breath, but we don’t own all of the land immediately next to one of the walls, and would risk destabilising a nearby road.

All of the external walls (damp or dry) should also be studded and insulated. Hopefully, we’ll find a wall or two somewhere where we can keep the stone exposed, to keep some of the character of the building visible from the inside! Finally, we need to repoint the external walls and replace the windows and door with more modern, energy-efficient (less rotten!) versions while trying to maintain the ‘cottageyness’ (technical term) of the building. We can’t wait to replace the the front door; it has already caused so much frustration when trying to enter or leave the property. It catches and drags along the concrete floor, and can only open to about 45 degrees, as well as requiring some well-aimed kicking of the frame to close it again.

Kitchen/Diner plan

The kitchen/diner will hopefully stay as this. The picture above shows what we’re aiming for. We hope to convert the garage into a living room, which will require building a front wall in place of the garage door – with a new window. We’ll have to wait for planning permission for this, which may slow things down a little. We also have to find a suitable place in the stone wall between the kitchen and the garage/lounge for a new doorway.

Upstairs, we’d like to rearrange just a little, and remove the brick archway and the stone next to and above it so that we can either add an extra bathroom, or just use the space available for the main bedroom and bathroom a little better. There are a few other fixing jobs and extra plans that we’ll need to make for details.

We expect to move is as soon as the place is inhabitable, so that we can actually afford to continue renovations! This will mean probably putting up with a minimal temporary kitchen and living with the bathroom and the upstairs as it is (apart from having had new windows installed). Here’s hoping we can at least get to this point with the money we have!

As an example of what the house has to contend with: this is 50m directly up the hill from us after quite a wet night.

Exploration time!

After finishing clearing the kitchen, we decided to make our first mess. The mess itself wasn’t fully intended, but we had a few unanswered questions that would affect our plans for our new home. So now that we finally own it, and we’ve removed some of the less permanent contents, we thought it was time to finally do some exploring – AKA “controlled” demolition. So, for the very first time, our renovation blog is going to feature some renovation!

Question 1: Is the beam in the kitchen an RSJ?
Answer:

“RSJ!” indeed

You can see I took to demolition immediately. I’m all about the smashing things up and loud noises! I did get a little better as the time went on, but I’m still terrified of putting any real force behind a lump hammer!

On making a mess: Breaking off plasterboard and chipping away at walls, we were thinking “how lucky to have found so many rubble bags in the garage”. However, after trying to use one, and having the 5 small chunks of plasterboard we had loaded up abruptly end up back on the floor at our feet, we didn’t feel so lucky! It seems what we had actually found in the garage was a lifetime’s supply of very short rubble tubes.

Question 2: How’s the beam supported?
Answer: Barely.

Yes, that is one single brick taking the entire weight of the RSJ (and by extension, first floor).

Question 3: Just how damp ARE the back walls and floor?

Before we purchased the place, we saw that there was a little patch of rotted wooden flooring by the stairs, and some “bubbling” of the paint at the bottom of one of the walls – so we knew we had a problem to solve. The extent of it was, however, unknown. As the corner by the welsh dresser and the stairs seemed to show most signs, we looked here first. As we pulled the welsh dresser away from this wall, it showed a preference for falling over backwards. One of its legs had completely rotted away; not a good omen. We then tried lifting some of the flooring around this area and found that every plank was rotten in many places, and many were literally dripping with water. This lead us to:

Question 4: How much of this flooring is actually salvageable?

In order to answer this question we wanted to lift as much of the floor as possible. The kitchen fixtures were a little in the way, so we tried to remove as many of them as we could without affecting the water or the gas. Did we mention there are multiple gas pipes buried in the concrete floor?

While Ethan was carefully removing the shelves, one of the cabinets decided to throw itself off the wall – producing the 1st casualty of this renovation – our poor tupperware box containing our sandwiches for the day. The sandwiches were a little plasticy, but as far as a fairly heavy box falling off the wall goes it was a fairly good outcome! Charlie’s phone, miraculously, pulled a Buster Keaton in order to survive.

Anyway, back to the floor. We had hoped to reuse some of the kitchen flooring elsewhere. The sellers told us it had been recovered from an old Victorian mansion and that there were spare lengths in the garage. Some of the unused lengths were stamped with something we believe suggests it was imported American oak: “STOWLES HARRIMAN TENN OF MA”. Pretty confusing, as Tennessee is 1500km from Massachusetts… if we have any American readers, feel free to correct our ignorance.

However careful we were, most pieces just snapped as we lifted them up, where they had rotted too much. We found that wooden strips had been embedded in the concrete, presumably to nail the flooring down to. These underlying pieces of wood had rotted over the years, and had become little channels/wicks for the water to get further and further away from the damp rear wall. All but one small corner of the flooring was affected by these regularly-spaced channels of rot. In the end, we may just have enough wood to do a cupboard – very disappointing and a real shame.

Question 6. Is anything behind the brick wall?

Previously to the sale, we were told that the brick wall lining the back of this room was purely cosmetic; nevertheless, we thought we had better check. One of our options is to extend the beam across the centre of the kitchen into the back wall (and turn the stairs around – perhaps I’ll do a full “what we’d like to do” post soon!). That way, we can remove the brick pillar currently taking floor space. We needed to know if there was any hope of the back wall supporting a beam that was in turn taking the weight of the first floor.

Unsurprisingly, we found some stone wall, and a damp proof membrane. More surprisingly, this particular stone wall contains a giant piece of wood, and more holes than we would have liked! So, we have to do some unexpected work here. However, if the new beam is to be supported by this wall, the new hole overlaps with the problem areas significantly. We’ll find out if that’s a blessing or a curse later…

We promised messes, so here they are:

And one after a bit of tidying

Finally, after all these months of wondering, we have some answers. We should feel relieved, right? But we found that we only had answers to the questions posed by a surface-level inspection. In exploring, we’ve uncovered more questions and potentially many more costs. Those will have to be explained in another post though! To whet your appetite: that brick wall wasn’t supposed to exist.

We’ve added an email newsletter signup thingum on the left – you’ll get max 1 email a day, and only on the days we add posts, you can unsubscribe at any time, your soul is forfeit, etc.